Bookkeeping

Consistency principle definition

– Bob’s Computers, a computer retailer, has historically used FIFO for valuing its inventory. In the last few years, Bob’s has become quite profitable and Bob’s accountant suggests that Bob switch to the LIFO inventory system to minimize taxable income. According to the consistency principle, Bob’s can change accounting methods for a justifiable reason. In …

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Payback Period What Is It, Formula, How To Calculate

The payback period averaging method is a capital budgeting technique used to estimate the time it will take for an investment to recover its initial cost through the generation of cash inflows. In this method, the expected annual cash inflows are averaged, and the initial investment is divided by this average to calculate the payback …

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Earnings Per Share EPS Ratio Explanation, Formula, Example and Interpretation

That is the company’s profit after all expenses, including operating expense, interest paid on borrowings, and taxes. Regardless of its historical EPS, investors are willing to pay more for a stock if it is expected to grow or outperform its peers. In a bull market, it is normal for the stocks with the highest P/E …

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Use of Financial Leverage in Corporate Capital Structure

Therefore, short-term capitalization metrics also successful use of financial leverage requires a firm to need to be used to conduct a thorough risk analysis. Financial leverage is the extent to which fixed-income securities and preferred stock are used in a company’s capital structure. Financial leverage has value due to the interest tax shield that is …

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Illinois legislator blasts renewed push for progressive tax

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Direct Labor Definition, How To Measure, How To Calculate

Inefficient operating procedures can silently chip away at your budget, leading to wasted time or unnecessary labor costs. Disorganized or outdated workflows may lead employees to spend more time on tasks or even duplicate each other’s efforts. Standard costs are the expected cost of materials, labor, and overhead based on industry benchmarks and operating conditions. …

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Accounting For Direct Labor Costs Definition, Example, And Accounting Treatment

It’s also important to determine the net hours your employee works in one year. You can find this by averaging together all the absences and illnesses of individuals who work in similar positions to the hypothetical employee in question. To tackle this issue, evaluate your current business processes to find inefficiencies and bottlenecks. Streamline procedures …

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Chart of Accounts Example: A Sample Chart of Accounts With Examples

It also shows you the main financial statement in which the account appears, the type of account, and a suggested account code. This column is for information only to indicate whether the account is normally increased by a debit or a credit. For example expense accounts are normally increased by a debit entry, whereas income …

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